Commerce Launches Section 232 Investigation on Imports of Processed Critical Minerals and Derivative Products

The Department of Commerce has launched a Section 232 investigation into how imports of processed critical minerals and their derivatives impact U.S. national security. With China currently dominating global processing of 30 out of 44 critical minerals, the U.S. is assessing both foreign dependency and domestic capacity to mitigate supply chain vulnerabilities. This investigation underscores growing concerns over strategic materials essential for defense and economic resilience. Public comments on the issue are being accepted through May 16, 2025.