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Economy content

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: 2023

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: 2023

The Census Bureau’s 2025 release of Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) presents county- and school district-level income and poverty data for 2023. Median household income across U.S. counties…

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Defense Workforce

Defense Workforce

GAO’s September 2025 report reviews how the Department of Defense is addressing challenges in recruiting and retaining Federal Wage System (FWS) employees—the skilled blue-collar workforce that keeps bases, depots, and…

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Childless Women Aged 30-44: 1976-2024

Childless Women Aged 30-44: 1976-2024

The chart highlights long-term changes in childlessness among U.S. women aged 30–44. Since 1976, the share of women without children has generally climbed, with notable increases in the 30–34 and…

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China Plans to Dominate a Key Semiconductor Material

China Plans to Dominate a Key Semiconductor...

This report examines China’s bid to control the global polysilicon supply chain—a material vital for semiconductors and solar panels. Massive subsidies, cheap energy, and strategic land policies have fueled Chinese…

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Executive Order 14346: Modifying the Scope of Reciprocal Tariffs and Establishing Procedures for Implementing Trade and Security Agreements

Executive Order 14346: Modifying the Scope of...

Executive Order 14346 revises U.S. tariff policy to align with new trade and security arrangements. It updates lists of goods exempt from reciprocal tariffs, adjusts the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, and…

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Executive Order 14345: Implementing the United States–Japan Agreement

Executive Order 14345: Implementing the United...

A new Executive Order (14345) implements the United States–Japan trade agreement, reshaping tariffs and strengthening economic ties. It sets a 15% baseline duty on most Japanese imports while easing rates…

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Economic Snapshots by Industry and Geography: A First Look

Economic Snapshots by Industry and Geography: A...

The U.S. Census Bureau’s new snapshot highlights how industries across the country performed in 2023, breaking down revenue, employment, and payroll by region. From hospitals in New England to manufacturing…

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Rethinking Inflation Heterogeneity: Evidence From National Accounts

Rethinking Inflation Heterogeneity: Evidence From...

This research challenges the common view that low-income households always face higher inflation than wealthier ones. Using new income-stratified PCE price indices aligned with national accounts, the study finds that…

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How Digital Services Empower SMEs and Start-Ups

How Digital Services Empower SMEs and Start-Ups

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face persistent challenges—limited capital, talent shortages, and lower productivity compared to larger firms.  Digital services like AI, cloud computing, and e-commerce platforms are reshaping how…

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Executive Order 14337: Revocation of Executive Order on Competition

Executive Order 14337: Revocation of Executive...

Executive Order 14337 formally revokes the 2021 order that aimed to promote competition in the American economy. By rescinding Executive Order 14036, the Administration signals a shift in federal priorities…

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Carbon Credits: Limited Federal Role in Voluntary Carbon Markets

Carbon Credits: Limited Federal Role in Voluntary...

The GAO examined the voluntary carbon market, where organizations buy credits to offset emissions, but found ongoing concerns about integrity and transparency. Studies show many credits may not represent real…

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Executive Order 14334: Further Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates To Reflect Ongoing Discussions With the People’s Republic of China

Executive Order 14334: Further Modifying...

The President has extended the suspension of certain tariffs on imports from China, following ongoing trade discussions aimed at addressing reciprocity and national security concerns. This move builds on earlier…

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Credit Access in the United States

Credit Access in the United States

Access to credit in the U.S. is far from equal—your race, family income, and even hometown can shape your financial future. By age 25, many Black Americans and those from…

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Technifying Ventures

Technifying Ventures

This paper explores new methods for improving economic statistics by combining survey responses with administrative and third-party data. By leveraging these linked data sources, researchers can reduce reporting burdens, enhance…

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2030 Census

2030 Census

The 2030 Census is already in motion, with the Census Bureau testing new methods to cut costs, improve accuracy, and adapt to technological changes. Key shifts include reducing door-to-door address…

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