Navigating the Global Quantum Landscape: Strategic Insights for Government Leaders

This IBM Center for The Business of Government report examines global quantum technology strategies for government leaders, policymakers, and cybersecurity officials. Comparing the United States, China, the European Union, India, and Australia, it reports approximately $5 billion in U.S. public quantum investment and $15.3 billion in China.

The report evaluates five strategic areas: investment, innovation, education, security, and international cooperation. It examines quantum computing, sensing, and communications alongside workforce shortages, supply chain dependencies, and threats to current encryption. Readers will find recommendations for sustaining research funding, expanding government quantum training, adopting quantum-resistant cryptography, strengthening supply chains, and building partnerships that support national security and public-sector readiness.