
Communities around the world are being pushed to rethink how they prepare for floods, droughts, and other extreme climate events. This report highlights real-world examples—from Texas to Jakarta—where governments and…
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The GAO highlights growing concerns over federal workforce readiness in the face of increasingly frequent and severe disasters. Hurricanes Helene and Milton, along with the 2025 Los Angeles wildfires, required…
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Tornadoes remain one of the deadliest and most costly natural disasters in the U.S., with over 2,100 recorded in 2024 alone—the highest on record. FEMA has invested billions in assistance…
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In early July 2025, Tropical Storm Barry unleashed torrential rain across Central Texas, the Hill Country, and the Concho Valley, pushing rivers like the Guadalupe to major flood stage. Communities…
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Across the U.S., vulnerable communities face growing risks to their drinking water and wastewater systems from natural disasters. Between 2014 and 2023, EPA, FEMA, and USDA delivered billions in grants…
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As climate-related disasters become more frequent, understanding their social and economic impact is crucial. This Census Bureau working paper explores how household income, demographic factors, and geography influence the ability…
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How do companies respond when hurricanes hit their operations? This study shows that after major hurricane strikes, firms shift capital investment away from affected areas toward safer regions—especially after 1997,…
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The January 2025 Los Angeles wildfires exposed dangerous delays in local and state wildfire response efforts, prompting swift federal action. Executive Order 14308 calls for modernizing and unifying wildfire strategies…
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The future of space operations is being reshaped by AI, edge computing, and immersive tech. Government agencies are leveraging these tools to extract insights from satellite imagery, streamline disaster response,…
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As artificial intelligence continues to transform public safety, the fire service stands to gain powerful new tools—but only if AI is implemented responsibly. This NIST publication explores how AI can…
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FEMA revised how it evaluates disaster assistance requests, aiming to better support communities—especially smaller or more vulnerable ones. However, its guidance still relies on outdated data, making it harder for…
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This updated NIST report introduces a structured methodology to help wildland-urban interface (WUI) communities assess, plan, and execute fire evacuations when time is critically limited. Drawing on lessons from the…
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This NIST study examines how landscape timbers contribute to fire spread during wildland-urban interface (WUI) events. Through 16 wind-driven experiments, researchers found that landscape timbers can ignite spot fires, transfer…
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In the first quarter of 2025, real U.S. GDP declined by 0.3%, reversing the 2.4% growth from the previous quarter. This contraction was mainly due to a sharp rise in…
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As wildfires grow more intense and frequent, an aging population is increasingly at risk, especially in rural and wildland-urban interface areas. This report highlights how older adults disproportionately live in…
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