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Budget content

Availability and Use of F-35 Fighter Aircraft:  An Update

Availability and Use of F-35 Fighter Aircraft: An...

Intended to replace older models of fighter aircraft, the F-35 has stealth capabilities that reduce the chance of detection by radar and heat-seeking missiles. The Department of Defense (DoD) has…

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The Debt Ceiling in 2023: An In-Depth Analysis of Government Debt

The Debt Ceiling in 2023: An In-Depth Analysis of...

U.S. debt – issued in the form of U.S. Treasury securities – is considered among the safest investments in the world because the U.S. has never defaulted on its debt…

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The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2023 to 2033

The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2023 to 2033

The Congressional Budget Office  (CBO) regularly publishes reports presenting its baseline projections of what the federal budget and the economy would look like in the current year and over the…

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Federal Debt and the Statutory Limit

Federal Debt and the Statutory Limit

The amount of the debt limit or debt ceiling is set by law and has been increased or suspended over the years to allow for the additional borrowing needed to…

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Department of Veterans Affairs FY2023 Appropriations

Department of Veterans Affairs FY2023...

This report provides an overview of the FY2023 President’s request for Veterans Affairs (VA) and subsequent congressional action. It begins with a discussion of various appropriations and funds that constitute…

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Assessing the Budgetary Implications of Economic Uncertainty With CBO’s Incomes Model and Budgetary Feedback Model

Assessing the Budgetary Implications of Economic...

This report outlines the models the CBO uses to assess the budgetary effects of several economic scenarios. The CBO’s analysis of economic uncertainty was conducted in three main steps, with…

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CBO’s Role in Assessing Climate Change

CBO’s Role in Assessing Climate Change

This report summarizes the work that the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has been doing on the effects of climate change and climate change policy on the economy and the federal…

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The Demographic Outlook: 2023-2053

The Demographic Outlook: 2023-2053

The size of the U.S. population, as well as its age and sex composition, affects the economy and the federal budget. In this report, the Congressional Budget Office describes its…

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Costs of Suspending Student Loan Payments and Canceling Debt

Costs of Suspending Student Loan Payments and...

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) forecasts that the cost of outstanding student loans to the federal government will rise by approximately $400 billion as a result of an executive action…

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Army Corps of Engineers: Budgetary History and Projections

Army Corps of Engineers: Budgetary History and...

The Army Corps of Engineers helps to develop and manage the country’s water resources. The Corps’ goals are to support commercial navigation by maintaining and regulating commercial ports and waterways,…

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Financial Disclosure in the U.S. Government: Frequently Asked Questions

Financial Disclosure in the U.S. Government:...

The annual financial disclosure statements serve as the foundation for the government's review and analysis of real and perceived conflicts of interest among covered individuals. This report talks briefly about…

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Information Technology Spending in the President’s Budget Submission: In Brief

Information Technology Spending in the President’s...

This report discusses how congressional and executive branch actions have shaped the format and content of federal IT budgetary reporting, including aggregated reporting on IT spending that has been included…

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Progress Report on the Implementation of the Federal STEM Education Strategic Plan

Progress Report on the Implementation of the...

The intent of this progress report is to provide Congress and the wider STEM education stakeholder community an update on the Federal activities that occurred from June 2020 to February…

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Consumer Expenditures in 2020

Consumer Expenditures in 2020

In December of 2021, the most recent data processed by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) was released sharing consumer spending patterns and expenditure changes for 2020. Consumer expenditures…

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Supplement to the President’s FY2022 Budget

Supplement to the President’s FY2022 Budget

This document is a supplement to the President’s FY2022 Budget Request to Congress. Following Congressional mandate, the Supplement incorporates budgetary and programmatic information for member agencies of the NITRD Program…

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