The Power of PIV: Understanding FIPS 201 for Secure Credential Verification in Government and Beyond

FIPS 201 sets represents the gold standard for secure, interoperable identity verification across federal agencies by defining rigorous technical and operational requirements for PIV (Personal Identity Verification) systems. These systems integrate identity proofing, multi-factor authentication, digital signatures, and encryption to ensure secure access to government facilities and networks. The document standard also outlines the layered certification process, including FIPS 140-3 cryptographic standards, to ensure hardware tokens meet federal compliance standards. As USB-based authentication gains traction, adherence to these standards becomes even more crucial for agencies seeking both security and interoperability.